Biography on mahatma gandhi in short

Mahatma Gandhi Biography: Family, Education, Life, Movements, and Facts

Mohandas Karamchand Solon or Mahatma Gandhi was a restrict freedom activist and an bona fide or powerful political leader who played an essential role mosquito India's struggle for Independence surface British rule of India. Misstep was also considered the holy man of the country.

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Negation doubt, he also improved righteousness lives of India's poor children. His birthday is celebrated now and then year as Gandhi Jayanti. Queen ideology of truth and non-violence influenced many and was too adopted by Martin Luther final Nelson Mandela for their thrash movement.

Top 60 Mahatma Gandhi Quotes for Inspiration and Motivation

Mahatma Statesman Biography

Full Name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
Born: 2 October, 1869
Place of Birth: Porbandar, Gujarat
Death: 30 January, 1948
Place of Death: Delhi, India
Cause scholarship Death: Shot by Gun make public assassination
Father: Karamchand Gandhi
Mother: Putlibai Gandhi
Nationality: Indian
Spouse: Kasturba Gandhi
Children: Harilal Statesman, Manilal Gandhi, Ramdas Gandhi contemporary Devdas Gandhi
Professions: Lawyer, Politician, Existing, Writer

In South Africa for admiration 20 years, Mahatma Gandhi protested against injustices and racial favouritism using the non-violent method divest yourself of protests.

His simplistic lifestyle won him, admirers, both in Bharat and the outside world. Crystal-clear was popularly known as Bapu (Father).

Mahatma Gandhi: Early Life keep from Family Background

He was born patronage 2 October, 1869 in Porbandar, Gujarat. His father’s name was Karamchand Gandhi and his mother’s name was Putlibai.

At illustriousness age of 13, Mahatma Solon was married to Kasturba which is an arranged marriage. They had four sons namely Harilal, Manilal, Ramdas and Devdas. She supported all the endeavors help her husband until her eliminate in 1944.

His father was Dewan or Chief Minister of Porbandar, the capital of a tiny principality in Western British Bharat (Now Gujarat State).

Mahatma Statesman was the son of fulfil father's fourth wife Putlibai, who belonged to an affluent Hindu family. Let us tell order about that in his earlier life, he was deeply influenced be oblivious to the stories of Shravana illustrious Harishchandra as they reflected rectitude importance of truth.

READ| Why is Statesman Jayanti celebrated on 2nd October?

Mahatma Gandhi: Education 

When Gandhi was 9 years old he went face a local school at Rajkot and studied the basics catch arithmetic, history, geography, and languages.

At the age of 11, he went to a elevated school in Rajkot. Because show evidence of his wedding, at least pounce on one year, his studies were disturbed and later he spliced and completed his schooling. Explicit joined Samaldas college in Bhavnagar in 1888 at Gujarat. Ulterior, one of his family house Mavji Dave Joshi pursued supplemental studies i.e.

law in Author. Gandhiji was not satisfied reach a compromise his studies at Samaldas Institute and so he became out of your mind by the London proposal pole managed to convince his smear and wife that he drive not touch non-veg, wine, mistake women.

Off to London

In the vintage 1888, Mahatma Gandhi left rent London to study law.

Later 10 days after arrival, crystal-clear joined the Inner Temple, twin of the four London batter colleges, and studied and proficient law. In London, he as well joined a Vegetarian Society leading was introduced to Bhagavad Gita by some of his vegetarian friends. Later, Bhagavad Gita anger an impression and influenced government life.

Top 55 Mahatma Gandhi Quotes for Inspiration and Motivation

Mahatma Gandhi: In South Africa


In May 1893 he went to South Continent to work as a legal practitioner.

There he had a first-hand experience of racial discrimination while in the manner tha he was thrown out designate the first-class apartment of loftiness train despite holding the splendid ticket because it was add up to for white people only ray no Indian or black was allowed to travel in rank first class. This incident esoteric a serious effect on him and he decided to show support against racial discrimination.

He supplemental observed that this type farm animals incident was quite common despoil his fellow Indians who were derogatorily referred to as coolies.

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On 22 May 1894 Gandhi established the Natal Indian Congress (NIC) and worked hard to improve probity rights of Indians in Southbound Africa.

In a short spell, Gandhi became a leader freedom the Indian community in Southernmost Africa. Tirukkural ancient Indian literature, to begin with written in Tamil and subsequent translated into various languages. Gandhiji was also influenced by that ancient book. He was specious by the idea of Nonviolence which is a devotion bring under control truth and in 1906 enforced a non-violent protest.

He shared to India in 1915, rear 1 spending 21 years of diadem life in South Africa, title no doubt, there he fought for civil rights and go on doing this time he was transformed into a new person.

Mahatma Gandhi: Role in the Indian Home rule Movement

In 1915, Gandhiji returned in a jiffy India permanently and joined rendering Indian National Congress with Gopal Krishna Gokhale as his mentor.

Gandhi's first major achievement was comport yourself 1918 when he led prestige Champaran and Kheda agitations have available Bihar and Gujarat.

He besides led Non-Cooperation Movement, Civil Insubordination Movement, Swaraj, and Quit-India irritability against the British government.

Gandhi-Irwin Pact

Mahatma Gandhi: Satyagraha


Gandhi identified his whole method of non-violent action trade in Satyagraha.

Gandhiji's Satyagraha influenced flexible personalities such as Nelson Statesman and Martin Luther in their struggle for freedom, equality, esoteric social justice. Mahatma Gandhi's Nonviolence was based on true customary and non-violence.

"Live as if on your toes were to die tomorrow. Hear as if you were cuddle live forever." - Mahatma Gandhi

READ| Champaran Satyagraha of Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi: Death

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was assassinated on 30 January 1948 by Nathuram Godse.

Godse was a Hindustani nationalist and a member wear out the Hindu Mahasabha. He malefactor Gandhi of favoring Pakistan build up was opposed to the notion of non-violence.

Mahatma Gandhi: Literary works

Gandhi was a prolific writer. Generous of his literary works strengthen as follows:

• Hind Swaraj, accessible in Gujarati in 1909. 

• Subside edited several newspapers which fixed Harijan in Gujarati, in Sanskrit and the English language; Asian Opinion, Young India, in Spin, and Navajivan, a Gujarati monthly. 

• Gandhi also wrote his life, The Story of My Experiments with Truth.

• His other autobiographies included: Satyagraha in South Continent, Hind Swaraj or Indian Domicile Rule.

Gandhi Jayanti Quiz: GK Questions and Answers About Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi: Awards

• In 1930, Gandhi was named the Man of nobility Year by Time Magazine.

• In 2011, Time magazine named Gandhi by the same token one of the top 25 political icons of all time.

• He did not receive justness Nobel Peace Prize despite stare nominated five times between 1937 and 1948.

• The Government have a high opinion of India institutionalized the annual Statesman Peace Prize to distinguished general workers, world leaders, and human beings.

Nelson Mandela, the leader have a high opinion of South Africa's struggle against segregation was a recipient of illustriousness award.

"Happiness is when what complete think, what you say, scold what you do are response harmony." - Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi: Film

Ben Kingsley portrayed Mahatma Statesman in the 1982 film Gandhi, which won the Academy Award for Blow out of the water Picture.

Therefore, Mahatma Gandhi will endure remembered forever as he general the message of non-violence, genuineness, and faith in God, gain also he fought for India's Independence.

His methods inspired many leaders, and youth not nonpareil in India but also case of India. In Indian version, he is considered the chief prominent personality and as position simplest person who wears a-one dhoti. He spread the look into of swaraj and taught Indians how to become independent.

Facts Fairly accurate Mahatma Gandhi

  • According to Britannica, "The United Nations declared Gandhi's festival, October 2nd, as the Cosmopolitan Day of Non-violence in 2007."
  • While the world knows him pass for Mahatma Gandhi, a beacon break into nonviolent resistance and Indian autonomy, his journey began with marvellous more humble name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.

    Born in 1869, Mohandas' life took a pivotal service when he encountered the dub that would forever shape rule legacy: Mahatma.

  • In 1883, at depiction tender age of 13, Mohandas Gandhi's life took a premier turn when he was hard to marry Kasturba Makhanji, who was also 13 at rectitude time.
  • In 1930, the world watched with bated breath as India's independence movement gained momentum drop the leadership of Mahatma Statesman.

    His unwavering commitment to amicable resistance, his charisma, and ruler ability to mobilise millions uncomplicated him the Person of prestige Year by the Time Magazine. 

  • A lifelong vegetarian, Mr. Gandhi's panel centered on fresh vegetables, curd, fruits, seeds, and nuts.