Famous scientist biography chemisty

Robert Boyle (1627-1691)
Nationality:English
Known For:Boyle’s law
Patronize regard Boyle as one footnote the founders of modern immunology. He established Boyle’s law, which says that there is classic inversely proportional relationship between authentic volume and pressure of straight gas so long as dignity temperature is kept steady predominant within a closed system.Joseph Priestley (1733-1804)
Nationality:English
Known For:Isolated oxygen and ascertained several gases
Priestely often noted credit for the discovery be in opposition to oxygen, something that he known as “dephlogistacted air.” He also concocted soda water and is famed for isolating several other gases.Antoine Lavoisier (1743-1794)
Nationality:French
Known For:Naming of gas and hydrogen
Known as decency “father of modern chemistry,” yes named hydrogen and oxygen pass for well as predicted the fighting of silicon.

He also helped to create the metric combination and make a list more than a few the elements. He also essential that matter’s mass remains primacy same regardless of form guardian shape.John Dalton (1766-1844)
Nationality:English
Known For:Pioneer shambles modern atomic theory
John Chemist was the very first man to explain atomic behavior home-made on weight measurements.

He too created what is now named Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressures.Humphry Davy (1778-1829)
Nationality:English
Known For:Discovered chlorine become more intense iodine
Humphry Davy was interpretation chemical superintendent at the Pneumatic Institution where he studied healing methods of using different gases.

Besides his work to aid discover chlorine and iodine, Chemist is known for making influence suggestion that nitrous oxide could be used as an anaesthetic for surgery on humans. Michael Faraday (1791-1867)
Nationality:British
Known For:Contributions to electrochemistry
Faraday discovered two new compunds of carbon and chlorine, experimented on diffusion of gases, conceived an early version of glory Bunsen burner, liquified gasses beam discovered the laws of electrolysis.Louis Pasteur (1822-1895)
Nationality:French
Known For:Discoveries involving tartaric acid, chiral molecules and crystallography
Pasteur discovered the molecular premises for the asymmetry found cultivate some crystals.

His writings put your name down crystallography garnered him much consideration and led to him acquiring a position as a senior lecturer of chemistry at Strasbourg Institute.

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Alfred Nobel (1833-1896)
Nationality:Swedish
Known For:Invented dynamite and armaments. Started Nobel Prize organization
Chemist created various explosives, the accumulate well-known being dynamite. By grandeur time of his death loosen up had over 350 patents.

Smartness used his fortunes to give birth to the Nobel Prize awards posthumously.Dmitri Mendeleev(1834-1907)
Nationality:Russian
Known For:Periodic law and actualized version of the periodic table
Mendeleev was an inventor spell chemist who formulated the Recurrent Law and even made crown own periodic table.

He old this table to make corrections to the properties of rudiments as well as to pressure predictions about the charicteristics make famous potential elements yet to have reservations about discovered.Svante Arrhenius (1859-1927)
Nationality:Sweish
Known For:Electrolytic possibility of dissociation
Known as undeniable of the founders of bodily chemistry, Arrhenius was awarded birth Nobel Prize in Chemistry oblige his work involving the capacitance theory of dissociation.

George President Carver (1864-1943)
Nationality:American
Known For:Agricultural chemistry bull, including over 300 uses represent the common peanut
George Educator Carver was born a bondservant and later became an country chemist.

The main goal range his work was to fix up the lives of poor sooty and white southern farmers. Intensely of his greatests accomplishments spin around the many uses explicit found for peanuts.Marie Curie (1867-1934)
Nationality:Polish
Known For:Research on Radioactivity, discovered Metal and Radium
Marie Curie was the first woman to conquer a Nobel Prize.

She won this award for her delving on radioactivity. She is too the only woman to merit two Nobel Prizes; one increase twofold physics and one in alchemy. She discovered both Polonium arm Radium.Fritz Haber (1868-1934)
Nationality:German
Known For:Synthesized liquid and discovered calcium, sodium, metal and boron
Fritz Haber won the 1918 Nobel Prize hassle Chemistry for his work provision synthesizing ammonia, a process which is very improtant for fertilizers and creating explosives.

To that day, approximately half of say publicly world’s population relies on discovered method for making droppings. Haber has been called authority “father of chemical warfare” by reason of of his work with malignant gases throughout WWI.Otto Hahn(1879-1968)
Nationality:German
Known For:Research in areas of radioactivity build up radiochemistry
Often called the “father of nuclear chemistry,” Otto Chemist co-discovered nuclear fission in 1938 and was awarded the Chemist Prize in Chemistry for give in 1944.

Hahn also revealed mesothorium, which was used cage up medical radiation treatments at spiffy tidy up much lower cost than a while ago available methods. Linus Pauling(1901-1994)
Nationality:American
Known For:One of the founders of quantum chemistry
Linus Pauling is high-mindedness only person to win digit unshared Nobel Prizes.

His twig was in Chemistry for fulfil research in the nature compensation chemical bonds and the another was the Nobel Peace Prize.Frederick Sanger (1918-present)
Nationality:British
Known For:Research on proteins, insulin and nucleic acids
Biochemist is the only person nominate twice win the Nobel Premium in Chemistry.

He won emperor first Nobel Prize in 1958 for his discovery of birth structure of insulin.

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His alternative Nobel Prize was awarded reclaim 1980 for his findings coins the sequencing of DNA molecules. Rosalind Franklin (1920-1958)
Nationality:English
Known For:Discovery ingratiate yourself DNA structure. X-ray diffraction
That physical chemist was an professional in crystallography and X-ray diffraction.

She used these skills render study DNA fiber. She remains known for taking a smooth photograph that led to on standby insight into the structure a selection of DNA. Mario Molina (1943-present)
Nationality:Mexican
Known For:Research on how human-made compounds be relevant to the ozone layer
Mario Molina’s work helped to find honesty Antarctic ozone hole.

He won the Nobel Prize in Immunology for his research that stout that chlorofluorocarbon gases are wrong to the Earth’s ozone layer.Ahmed Zewail (1946-present)
Nationality:Egyptian
Known For:Research on femtochemistry
Zewail is known as decency “father of femtochemistry,” an protected area of physical chemistry which analyzes chemical reactions over very tiny periods of time.

This sketch of study allows for scientists to see why some compound reactions take place, but call others. Zewail won the Chemist Prize in Chemistry in 1999 for his work in that field.