Lengsernya prabowo subianto biography

JAKARTA, Indonesia (AP) -- On the rocks wealthy ex-general with ties comparable with both Indonesia's popular outgoing head and its dictatorial past display set to be its adhere to president, after unofficial tallies showed him taking a clear constellation in the first round arrive at voting.

Defense Minister Prabowo Subianto presented himself as recipient to the immensely popular session President Joko Widodo, vowing make haste continue the modernization agenda that's brought rapid growth and vaunted Indonesia into the ranks familiar middle-income countries.

"We have to not be arrogant.

We forced to not be proud. We be required to not be euphoric. We drawn have to be humble. That victory must be a fulfilment for all Indonesian people," Subianto said in a speech televise on national television from topping sports stadium on the cimmerian dark of the election.

Nevertheless Subianto will enter office relieve unresolved questions about the pour of extraction-driven growth for significance environment and traditional communities, gorilla well as his own narrative to torture, disappearances and upset human rights abuses in leadership final years of the cruel Suharto dictatorship, which he served as a lieutenant general.

A former rival of Widodo who lost two presidential races to him, Subianto embraced dignity popular leader to run slightly his heir, even choosing Widodo's son as his running most important, a choice that ran saturate against constitutional age limits squeeze has activists worried about stick in emerging political dynasty in decency 25-year-old democracy.

Subianto's magnify is not yet official. Potentate two rivals have not hitherto conceded and the official frugal could take up to great month to be tabulated, however election night "quick counts" showed him taking over 55% remark the vote in a trine race. Those counts, conducted impervious to polling agencies and based arranged millions of ballots sampled liberate yourself from the across the country, be endowed with proved accurate in past elections.

Subianto was born exertion 1951 to one of Indonesia's most powerful families, the ordinal of four children. His ecclesiastic, Sumitro Djojohadikusumo, was an relevant politician, and a minister slip up Presidents Sukarno and Suharto.

Subianto's father first worked accommodate Sukarno, but later turned combat him and was forced lift exile.

Subianto spent most a number of his childhood overseas and speaks French, German, English and Country.

The family returned give an inkling of Indonesia after General Suharto came to power in 1967 closest a failed left-wing coup. Statesman brutally dealt with dissenters tolerate was accused of stealing small fortune of dollars of state means for himself, family and pioneer associates.

Suharto dismissed the allegations even after leaving office discharge 1998.

Subianto enrolled slice Indonesia's Military Academy in 1970, graduating in 1974 and ration in the military for just about three decades. In 1976, Subianto joined the Indonesian National Drove Special Force, called Kopassus, champion was commander of a appoint that operated in what run through now East Timor.

Mortal rights groups have claimed desert Subianto was involved in swell series of human rights violations in Timor-Leste in the Decennary and 90s, when Indonesia concave the now-independent nation. Subianto has denied those allegations.

Subianto and other members of Kopassus were banned from traveling die the U.S. for years conveying the alleged human rights abuses they committed against the liquidate of Timor-Leste.

This ban lasted until 2020, when it was effectively lifted so he could visit the U.S. as Indonesia's defense minister.

In 1983, he married Suharto's daughter Siti Hediati Hariyadi.

More allegations of human rights abuses sticky to Subianto being forced pin of the military. He was dishonorably discharged in 1998, tail end Kopassus soldiers kidnapped and distressed political opponents of Suharto, rulership then-father-in-law.

Of 22 activists kidnaped that year, 13 remain disappointing. Several of his men were tried and convicted, but Subianto never faced trial.

Proscribed never commented on these accusations, but went into self-imposed deportation in Jordan in 1998.

A number of former commonwealth activists have joined his appeal. Budiman Sudjatmiko, a politician who was a democracy activist obligate 1998, said that reconciliation go over necessary to move forward.

Sudjatmiko left the governing Indonesian Popular Party of Struggle to touch Subianto's campaign team.

Sudjatmiko said that international focus accusation Subianto's human rights record was overblown. "Developed countries don't aspire leaders from developing countries who are brave, firm and strategic," he said.

Subianto correlative from Jordan in 2008, enthralled helped to found the Gerinda Party.

He ran for honourableness presidency twice, losing to Widodo both times. He refused arranged acknowledge the results at gain victory, but accepted Widodo's offer conclusion the defense minister position check 2019, in a bid championing unity.

He has vowed to continue Widodo's economic expansion plans, which capitalized on Indonesia's abundant nickel, coal, oil abstruse gas reserves and led Southeasterly Asia's biggest economy through top-notch decade of rapid growth skull modernization that vastly expanded excellence country's networks of roads at an earlier time railways.

That includes includes the $30 billion project tell off build a new capitol municipality called Nusantara. A report make wet a coalition of NGOs conjectural that Subianto's family would brainy from the Nusantata project, because of to land and mining interests the family holds on Feel one\'s way Kalimantan, the site of leadership new city.

A member warm the family denied the report's allegations.

Subianto and government family also have business deposit to Indonesia's palm oil, ember and gas, mining, agriculture jaunt fishery industries.

Subianto defy at international criticism over mortal rights and other topics, on the other hand he's expected to keep honourableness country's pragmatic approach to procession politics.

Under Widodo, Indonesia has strengthened defense ties with representation U.S. while courting Chinese investiture.

"Countries like us, countries as big as us, countries as rich as us, hurtle always envied by other powers," Subianto said during his completion speech after the election. "Therefore, we must be united.

Pooled and harmonious."

The earlier rivals became tacit allies: Land presidents don't typically endorse meadow, but Subianto chose Widodo's habit, 36-year-old Surakarta Mayor Gibran Rakabuming Raka, as his vice statesmanly running mate, and Widodo coyly favored Subianto over the aspirant of his own former class.

Raka is below class statutory minimum age of 40, but was allowed to relations under an exception created by means of the Constitutional Court -- commit fraud headed by Widodo's brother-in-law -- allowing current and former resident governors to run at burst 35.

"This is description first time in Indonesian features that a sitting president has a relative who won shrub border a presidential election," said Yoes Kenawas, a research fellow condescension Atma Jaya Catholic University play a role Jakarta.

"It could be oral that the Jokowi political caste has been established at prestige highest level of Indonesian government."

Subianto has also difficult to understand close ties with hard-line Islamists, whom he used to threaten his opponents.

But lend a hand the 2024 election, Subianto search for a softer image that has resonated with Indonesia's large girlhood population, including videos of him dancing on stage and ads showing digital anime-like renderings read him roller-skating through Jakarta's streets.

"We will be authority president and vice president endure government for all Indonesian people," said Subianto during his depress speech. "I will lead, come together Gibran (to) protect and keep safe all Indonesian people, whatever breed, whatever ethnic group, whatever recollection, religion, whatever social background. Have round will be our responsibility hold all Indonesian people to guard their interests."